10 Question Quiz. snubbed by Nixon by not receiving a higher position; had access to everything in the FBI. Get information on Ellsberg- break into his psychiatrist's office. An article in The Washington Post reports that a check for $25,000 earmarked for Nixons 1972 re-election campaign was deposited into the bank account of one of the men arrested for the Watergate break-in. Later that night, Nixon delivers his first primetime address to the nation on Watergate, stressing his innocence. } b.$230,000. How do the burglars get caught on the second break in? }. (Government Printing Office, 1974), p. 155156, See Edward H. Levi, A Memorandum for the Executive Department and Agencies Concerning the Amendments to the Freedom of Information Act (U.S. Department of Justice, 1975), available at, Earl Warren, Governmental Secrecy: Corruptions Ally,, Government Services Administration, Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA) Management Overview, available at, Michael Halberstam, Beyond Transparency: Rethinking Election Reform from an Open Government Perspective,, Social Security Administration Office of the Inspector General, About OIG, available at, Former President Jimmy Carter, Statement on Signing H.R. Why did the White House suspect who they suspected to be leaking information to the Washington Post? In the second half of the documentary, answer the questions. (predicate nominative) The audience became a wall of sound. Increased involvement in the Vietnam war when the public was told opposite. What were three actions Congress took as a result of Watergate? 7.1 / 10. A president who is dishonest and unethical and who puts a premium on personal loyalty will fill his administration with dishonest, unethical loyalists. The reporters who broke the Watergate scandal were which two people? They kept up a steady stream of scoops demonstrating (1) the direct involvement of Nixon intimates in Watergate activities, (2) that the Watergate wiretapping and break-in had been financed through illegally laundered campaign contributions, and, in a blockbuster October 10 front-page article, (3) that the Watergate bugging incident stemmed from a massive campaign of political spying and sabotage conducted on behalf of President Nixons re-election and directed by officials of the White House, part of a basic strategy of the Nixon re-election effort.. Including warrantless wiretapping of journalists and government officials. White House counsel John Dean is fired. See, for example, Matthew Yglesias, Donald Trump threatens Amazon as payback for Washington Post articles he doesnt like, Vox, May 13, 2016, available at, Max Bergmann, Sam Berger, and Jeremy Venook, A Case Study in Collusion: The Hack and Release of Emails (The Moscow Project, 2018), available at. What were Nixon's aides concerned the press would find? $0. DANIEL ELLSBERG. Former Nixon aide and FBI agent G. Gordon Liddy and James McCord, an ex-CIA agent and former security director of the Committee to Re-elect the President (CREEP), are convicted for their roles in the break-in at the Watergate complex. Newspapers that were sympathetic to Nixon hardly mentioned Watergate at all. YOUR RATING . b. Since 1972, 42 States - some with scandals of their own - have passed election-reform laws.. it was erased as many as 9 different times (? MorsepowerSports>CarMile(mph)AccuraIntegraTypeR25.035257719590.7AccuraNSX-T93.7583066290108.0BMWZ32.840.900284418993.2ChevroletCamaroZ2824.8653439305103.2ChevroletCorvetteConvertible50.1443246345102.1DodgeViperRT/1069.7423319450116.2FordMustangGT23.200322722591.7HondaPreludeTypeSH26.382304219589.7Mercedes-BenzCLK32044.988324021593.0Mercedes-BenzSLK23042.762302518592.3Mitsubishi3000GTVR-447.518373732099.0Nissan240SXSE25.066286215584.6PontiacFirebirdTransAm27.7703455305103.2PorscheBoxster45.560282220193.2ToyotaSupraTurbo40.9893505320105.0VolvoC7041.120328523697.0\begin{array}{lccrr} Haldeman have resigned. All. And the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was the result of the unexpected discovery of corporate slush funds used for foreign bribes by some of the same corporations that had been making illegal political contributions. "The Final Report" (2006) was a documentary series made by National Geographic. Who did the White House suspect was leaking information to the Washington Post? READ MORE: How Many US Presidents Have Faced Impeachment? Explain why compr ehensive coverage is of lesser value to driv ers of old er (but not classic) cars. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 37 5 Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by errico2015 Chapter 3 Economics Terms in this set (37) Clip 1 981, 93 Cong. John Dean testifying for the second day before the Senate Watergate Committee, sayinghe was sure that President Nixon not only knew about the Watergate cover-up as early as last fall, but also helped try to keep the scandal quiet. July 6 - L. Patrick Gray, the acting director of the FBI who passed its investigative reports on the Watergate scandal to the White House, and who was left to "twist slowly, slowly in the wind". The 1970s saw a wholesale remaking of Americas campaign finance system, including the creation of the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and the introduction of comprehensive limits on how much money political campaigns can raise and spend.12 There were also historic new protections against abuses of executive power, including the Privacy Actwhich restricted government use of personal dataand the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), which created a process to limit the power of intelligence agencies to spy on American citizens.13 The era also saw changes to congressional budget procedures, an effort to limit foreign military interventions overseas, civil service and ethics reforms, and much more. The basic pillars of the act continue to serve as the foundation for the modern civil service. Situating President Trumps scandals in the context of broader structural problems within the political system will allow for more far-reaching policy responses that address deeply rooted problems. created plumbers unit, approved covert action, desired for information about enemies. Just click the "Edit page" button at the bottom of the page or learn more in the Quotes submission guide. dataLayer.push({"event": "signup_submit", "form_detail":"enSubscribeLayout3"}); What newspaper did Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein work for? Back to History for Kids. Our aim is not just to change the conversation, but to change the country. The Civil Service Reform Act was the most sweeping reform to the federal civil service since the Pendleton Act of 1883.31 It established three new federal agencies: the Merit System Protection Board, the Office of Personnel Management, and the Federal Labor Relations Authority.32 These agencies oversee the management and regulation of civil servants. He tells the Chief of Staff to interfere with Watergate investigation. when the 1st report of the Watergate break-in was. Transcripts of the Watergate tapes arriving on Capitol Hill to be turned over to the House Judiciary Committee. During a televised press conference in Florida, Nixon famously declares, Im not a crook, and continues to profess his innocence. For me these are the tools of freedom. US History Final Semester 2. For example, it established the Office of Government Ethics, the first centralized overseer of executive branch ethics requirements.37 It also imposed the first mandatory financial disclosures for members of Congress, candidates, and some high-level executive branch officials.38 In addition, the act adopted into law congressional ethics rules that imposed new restrictions on outside income and limits on lobbying by former members of Congress.39, In the wake of his resignation, President Nixon sought to retain control of his White House records. President Nixon as he boards the White House helicopter after resigning the presidency. Four of the five burglars were formerly active in Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) activities against Fidel Castro in Cuba. votes in favor of impeachment and prompts a trial. answer choices Phone call from across the street Security guard heard strange noises The senate needs to investigate more because the judge was not satisfied. The Supreme Court rules that Nixon must surrender dozens of original tape recordings of conversations to Jaworski. no clear evidence links him to the planning or execution of actual break-in. 2 sess. See also Trivia | Goofs | Crazy Credits | Alternate Versions | Connections | Soundtracks Top Gap Why did the taped door cause such concern? Clip 4 Acting FBI director L. Patrick Gray resigns after admitting that he destroyed documents given to him by John Dean days after the Watergate break-in. 8588 the Inspector General Act of 1978 Into Law, The American Presidency Project, October 12, 1978, available at, Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency, Building on 40 Years of Excellence in Independent Oversight.. Watergate: The break-in. \text { Chevrolet Camaro Z28 } & 24.865 & 3439 & 305 & 103.2 \\ I have just installed a dozen solar panels on my roof, and they work. Transcripts of more than 1,200 pages of edited transcripts of the Nixon tapes are released by The White House. Although the post-Watergate period is widely understood as an era of reform, over time, the full extent of the changes has faded from view. Nixon is pardoned by President Gerald Ford for any offenses he might have committed against the United States while president. From 2015 to 2017, Berger served as a senior policy adviser at the White House Domestic Policy Council, where his work focused on the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid. 12. What is some of the information gained from Woodward's anonymous source? Why did members of CREEP resort to illegal tactics? (Bob) Haldeman, and the special counsel to the president, Charles Colson, Nixons close political aide, spread alibis around Washington. answer choices Wall Street Journal Washington Post New York Times Miami Herald Question 2 30 seconds Q. Indictments are handed down for the Watergate Seven, including John Mitchell, H.R. The incident seemed fairly innocuous until the FBI discovered that the burglars had ties with the CIA. Sunday is the 40th anniversary of the burglary of a Democratic campaign office building in Washington D.C.'s Watergate complex, which turned out to be the first piece of a saga that brought down a president and changed the way Americans thought about both their government and journalism's role in society. "Rose Mary Stretch" deleted 18.5 minutes of one. (\$ 1000 s) \text { Weight } \\ This item is available to borrow from 1library branch. NetbookvalueEstimatedfuturecashflowsFair(market)value$900,000$670,000$645,000, Harper should report an impairment loss for the current year of. Clip 3 Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 18 1972 Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by marlireisner Terms in this set (18) Who were the five burglars at the DNC office in the Watergate office complex? 1. What nickname is given to this anonymous source? To the left are arrest photo enlargements of the 4 Cubans from Miami who committed the crime: Valdez Martinez, Virgilio Gonzalez, Bernard Barker, and Frank Sturgis. What might this imply? Republican President Richard Nixon was running for reelection in the United States who were at the time . All topics All topics. What happened after John Dean told Nixon that the burglars were being paid money to keep quiet and the cycle of "hush money" would never end? All sales are on account. \text{Fair (market) value}&\$645,000\\ The item The Senate Watergate report : the final report of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities (the Ervin Committee)represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in Bates College. What was the purpose of the Senate organizing a committee? It occurred in the 1970's which started following a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. in 1972. Nixon orders the firing of special prosecutor Archibald Cox in what becomes known as the Saturday Night Massacre. Attorney General Elliot Richardson and Deputy Attorney General William Ruckelshaus resign rather than carry out these orders. \text { Ford Mustang GT } & 23.200 & 3227 & 225 & 91.7 \\ The euphoria of energy freedom is addictive.Maybe that's because for me, as for most Americans, one energy crisis or another has shadowed most of the past three decades." Three articles of impeachment are debated and approved by the House Judiciary Committee against Nixonobstruction of justice, misuse of power and contempt of Congress. Read 'The Mysterious Mr. Lincoln' by Russell Freedman, that you can find on the internet and answer the following question. Five men are arrested after breaking into the Democratic National Committee Headquarters. }. There were 5 burglars arrested on June 17, 1972 at the Watergate offices of the Democratic National Committee. Disclosure of the White House involvement in the break-in and subsequent cover-up forced President Nixon to resign in 1974 to avoid impeachment. In total, 41 people will receive criminal convictions related to the Watergate scandal. In an election eve Gallup Poll, respondents overwhelmingly said that they trusted Nixon more than Democratic candidate McGovern. The 1974 amendments to the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) responded directly to the abuses of the 1972 campaign. Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. The War Powers Act, for example, was a response to President Nixons secretive use of military power. The positions of American Progress, and our policy experts, are independent, and the findings and conclusions presented are those of American Progress alone. However, you'll want to watch the chronological telling of events, followed by the analysis. In Exercises 212121 through 282828 , evaluate the partial derivatives fx(x,y)f_x(x, y)fx(x,y) and fy(x,y)f_y(x, y)fy(x,y) at the given point P0(x0,y0)P_0\left(x_0, y_0\right)P0(x0,y0). Ala Al Sadi, Patrick Gaspard, Trevor Potter, William Roberts, Michael Sozan, Johan Hassel, Kate Donald, Laura Kilbury, 1 More Aug. 7, 2014, at 8:00 a.m. What Nixon Knew. A security man recognizes tape on the door that was used to keep it from locking, and he called the police. Fielding, why they broke into Dr. As special counsel Robert Muellers investigation continues, along with parallel investigations into other potentially illegal activity by President Donald Trump and his associates, it is already apparent that the Trump presidency will also be marred by scandal.2 Given these parallels, it is instructive to look at the reforms of the post-Watergate era when considering lessons for policymaking in a post-Trump world. He worried his enemies and leaks to the press would undermine his international agenda. It was one of the first. Bob Woodward has his first of several meetings with the source and informant known as Deep Throat, whose identity, W. Mark Felt, the associate director of the FBI, was only revealed three decades later. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Sign Up Movies. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. \text { Sports \& GT Car } A young Washington Post crime reporter, Bob Woodward, is sent to the arraignment of the burglars. Significantly, they provided that only properly classified information could be withheld on national security grounds and gave judges the power to determine whether information was properly classified. crime was the Watergate cover-up, which he orchestrated. The New York Times reports that McCord told the Senate Watergate Committee that a Republican group, the Committee to Re-elect the President (CREEP) had made cash payoffs to the Watergate burglars. How does Nixon respond to the increased pressure in regards to his top aides? However, after the first segment aired on October 27, Colson threatened CBSs president, William Paley, and the second segment was truncated. What was the nickname given to Woodward's source? How did the Washington Post first link it to the White House? About this quiz: All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found on the page at Watergate Scandal . Be the first to contribute! \end{array} In less than two years, the Trump administration has created and exacerbated a broad range of problems. As a result of Watergate Congress took the following actions: 1) Cut the Post War funding of the South Vietnamese - leading to the fall of Saigon 2) Passed the War Powers Act (over Nixon's veto)- which limited the President's ability to use the military without approval from Congress. The following table reports the price, horsepower, and 1/41 / 41/4-mile speed for 16 popular sports and GT cars. break-in and electronic bugging in 1972 of the DNC headquarters, Watergate apartment and offic building complex in D.C. where the DNC headquarters was, wiretapping phones of officials and newspapermen, opening mail to detect security leaks, burglaries, break-in to office of Dr. During 2012, Cherokee collected cash of $20 million from customers and paid cash for all of its expenses plus an additional$5 million on account for amounts payable at December 31, 2011. d.$255,000. The cleaning staff taped doors, but they had already gone home. On September 9, the "plumbers" break into the office of Daniel Ellsbergs psychiatrist, in an unsuccessful attempt to steal psychiatric records to smear Daniel Ellsberg, the defense analyst who leaked the Pentagon Papers to the press. From left to right, the burglars were: James W. McCord (Jan 26, 1924 - Jun 15, 2017 - age 93) - a security co-ordinator for the Republican National Committee and the Committee for the Re-election of the President. All episodes. Samallen10k. Several days later, Leon Jaworski is appointed as the second special prosecutor. Richard Kreitner, October 10, 1973: Vice President Spiro Agnew Resigns,. Later, this order, revealed in what became known as the Nixon tapes (Nixons secret recordings of his phone calls and conversations in the Oval Office), became the smoking gun proving that the president had been part of a criminal cover-up from the beginning. Watergate: Who Did What and Where Are They Now? Would the Senate have removed Nixon from office? The break-in. Amending the Freedom of Information Act, S. Rep. 93-854, 93 Cong. On June 17, 1972, police arrested five men trying to bug and steal documents from the DNC headquarters in the Watergate complex in Washington. For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the Watergate Scandal webquest print page. Just as in the post-Nixon era, if policymakers are prepared, efforts to address these Trump administration scandals have the potential to be wide-ranging. evidence of Ellsberg's psychiatrist's office. A check from Howard Hunt and two address books. Haldeman // C) John Dean and Elliot Richardson // D) Daniel. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Sam Berger is the senior adviser at the Center for American Progress. A June 1972 break-in at the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate office complex begins the chain of events that convulsed Washington for two years, lead to the first . Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. WATCH: Watergate: The Miniseries on HISTORY Vault. The second lesson from the post-Watergate era is that public understanding of the nature of a corrupt presidents scandals will shape which areas are deemed in need of reform. Nixon wanted to win the next election by the greatest amount ever in a presidential election, former FBI agent and current White House staff assistant; hired to gather intelligence on Nixon's enemies, former CIA operative; brought in by Liddy to help carry out the mission, his enemies and leaks to the press would undermine his international agenda, former military analyst who leaked the Pentagon Papers, special investigation team created by Nixon to "stop leaks". Use the information in the graph to find the values for the following at an output level of 1,000. President Nixon refuses to turn over recordings of his White House conversations to the Senate investigation and to Cox. \text { Mile } \\ if(subscribe.checkValidity()) { \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} Ken Feil/The Washington Post/Getty Images. var subscribe = document.getElementById('enSubscribeFooter'); One of the names was found in the address and a check, with the phone numbers they had HW (White House). The brazenness of this administrations corruption presents a unique opportunity to draw public attention to how the current rules skew the system toward those with political and economic power. Who was eventually revealed to be "Deep Throat"? Nixon is elected to a second term in office after defeating Democratic candidate George McGovern. Nixon reportedly orders the White House taping system disconnected. What would be needed for removal from office? a Senate committee staffer stumbled upon the information, intended to erase the most sensitive recordings, but never did. Approved by eNotes Editorial Team. Finish The Final Report: Watergate and complete "Film guide; The Final Report" Activity; Watergate and the Constitution Using the primary sources and the constitution in your textbook, analyze what the constitutional issues were during Watergate Plot the standardized residuals against y^\hat{y}y^. Today, all candidates, political parties, and political committees are subject to strict contribution limits and must disclose every dollar raised and spent. The first of these laws, the Federal Advisory Committee Actenacted before Nixon even left officesets out rules requiring certain processes for federal advisory committees to ensure that advice by the various advisory committees formed over the years is objective and accessible to the public.21 It provides people with a window into whom the government is listening to when setting policy. One of the most important lessons from the Nixon era is that a corrupt president creates a culture of corruption that permeates the whole administration, resulting in wide-ranging misconduct. What was the President's state of mind during the scandal? . While it has rarely operated to provide an adequate framework for decisions about whether the United States should go to war, over time, it has operated to require presidential notification to Congress. Solicitor General Archibald Cox as special prosecutor in the Watergate investigation. It did so by setting up a system of time limits and required reports to Congress. What eventually led to Nixon turning over the tapes? and more. Nixon and his staff recruit a team of ex-FBI and CIA operatives, later referred to as the Plumbers to investigate the leaked publication of the Pentagon Papers. On August 9, 1974, facing likely impeachment for his role in covering up the scandal, Nixon became the only U.S. president to resign. What did the most damaging portion of the tapes prove about Nixon? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. What were the Pentagon Papers and who leaked them? About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Show each amount. Watergate: With Tom Kane. Not too surprisingly, Nixon's popularity took a severe hit. Why is the President taping conversations? What came as a surprise to most of Nixon's staff? The Watergate scandal intensifies as Nixon announces that White House aides John Ehrlichman and H.R. Baldwin came forward because he claimed he had been "disowned by the committee.". September 15, 1972: Hunt, Liddy, and the Watergate burglars are indicted by a federal grand jury. Laws passed in that period have transformed, among other things, the federal budget process, government practices for protecting individuals personal information, and oversight of the intelligence community. Congress was concerned that he would destroy them to stymie further investigations, including potential criminal charges.41 Therefore, it passed the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act to ensure that Nixon could not destroy or hide records relevant to his presidency.42, Building on this effort, Congress then enacted the Presidential Records Act, which established that the records of the president, vice president, and the White House belong to the United States, rather than being the personal property of the individuals holding those offices. Documental del Canal Historia, dentro de "El informe final" (The Final Report), dedicado al caso Watergate, que acab con el presidente Richard Nixon present. Monday, February 27, 2023. i forgot for a moment poem; 2 bedroom apartments for rent in saskatoon stonebridge; christine kuehbeck how tallserie a 99 0 0 Top secret documents that showed the government's calculated expansion of the war in years leading up to the Nixon administration. They are answered in the second half. Set 15 the federal grand jury indicts the 5 burglars and liddy and hunt. What were the burglars looking for? , S. Res. Second, it is critical that policymakers begin planning now how to connect the wide-ranging scandals of the Trump administration to appropriate reforms. Information on Nixon's Democratic opponents in the election of 1972. the security guard knew the cleaning staff had gone home for the night. (In October that year, Dean. var subscribe = document.getElementById('enSubscribeLayout3'); At the time of the break-in, Liddy had been overseeing a similar, though uncompleted, attempt to break into and surveil the headquarters of George S. McGovern, soon to become the Democratic nominee in the 1972 U.S. presidential election. Although the 1972 version of the act focused principally on disclosure and established no central enforcement authority, the 1974 amendments, enacted after the release of the final select committee report, created the FEC and introduced comprehensive limits on contributions to and expenditures by political campaignsa radical change in the way that American politics was financed and conducted. What is the author installing and what will they be used for? Two days later, Nixon nominates Michigan Congressman Gerald Ford as vice president. Both the Inspector General Act and the Civil Service Reform Act responded to concerns about Nixons misuse of government power and personnel, including to attack political enemies. \text { Morsepower } \\ What was Nixon's long term problem with "The Plumbers?". forbade president from committing troops for a long period of time (countered Gulf of Tonkin Resolution), the firing of the attorney general and assistant general for not firing special prosecutor, Nixon owned the tapes for his memoirs so he could do what he wanted with them.
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